What does the American Academy of Pediatrics have to say about infant eczema?

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends the following measures for treating infant eczema:

• Gently cleanse the affected area, using a mild soap or cleanser and warm water.
• Pat the skin dry after washing, instead of rubbing it.
• Apply a moisturizing cream or ointment, such as petroleum jelly, to the affected area several times a day.
• Avoid using harsh soaps, detergents, and other skin care products that can irritate the skin.
• Avoid exposing the affected area to extreme temperatures and humidity.
• Wear loose-fitting clothes made of soft fabrics.
• Keep fingernails short and cover them with socks or mittens to prevent scratching.
• Bathe the baby in lukewarm water, no more than once a day.
• Use a humidifier in the baby’s room to reduce drying of the skin.
• If the eczema does not improve with the above measures, consult a pediatrician, who may prescribe a medicated cream or ointment.

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